At 10.47am on 3 February 1931, a violent shock, followed closely by a second, rocked Hawke’s Bay for almost three minutes. New Zealand’s deadliest earthquake devastated the cities of Napier and Hastings, Hawke’s Bay. At least 256 people died in the magnitude 7.8 earthquake 161 in Napier, 93 in Hastings, and two in Wairoa. Many thousands more required medical treatment.
Our page on the disaster lists facts and information on the earthquake.
Many 0f us have connections with this disaster – my Grandad was at school in Napier when the building collapsed. And Christchurch people know comprehend of what a major earthquake is like. The people of the Hawke’s Bay had to cope with fire, devastation and loss of life as well as demolition of buildings, loss of chimneys and damaged water supplies.
Those who lost their life are commemorated at The Earthquake Memorial in Park Island Cemetery, Napier.
Find out more about the Hawke’s Bay earthquake
- Search our catalogue for more about the Hawke’s Bay earthquake 1931
- Read the GeoNet report M 7.8, Hawke’s Bay, February 3 1931
- Read the Te Ara article The 1931 Hawke’s Bay earthquake
- Search DigitalNZ for articles and images.